At a time when significant geopolitical changes affect ties between nations, it is reassuring that China has expressed its desire to support Pakistan and develop their deep and multifaceted relationship.
The recent visit of China’s Foreign Minister Wang Yi, under the umbrella of Pakistan-China’s strategic dialogue, reiterated Beijing’s commitment to improve bilateral ties. Wang had previously traveled to India and Afghanistan, stating that the states of southern Asia are the “natural partners” of China.
It is significant that China’s main diplomat emphasizes that Islamabad was the “most important stop” on the three nations tour. During his meeting with the main civil and military leaders of Pakistan, Wang Yi mainly discussed economic and security issues, while observing that Pakistan and China have a “shared future.”
China’s message seems clear: Beijing does not want antagonistic relations with any of its residents in southern Asia, and values a cooperative approach to address disputes. For example, Mr. Wang assured his Indian hosts that Beijing is committed to improving ties with New Delhi “despite the setbacks.” He also told the Afghan regime led by the Taliban that he needed to act against terrorist groups, while offering greater economic cooperation, including the expansion of CPEC to Afghanistan. Islamabad was also part of the discussions in Kabul, under the framework of the Trilateral dialogue of Pakistan-Fanganistan-China.
With the United States showing unpredictable behavior under the surveillance of President Donald Trump, states around the world are covering their bets and updating their foreign policies accordingly. Perhaps this is one of the factors that lead India to improve ties with China, such as New Delhi’s relations with the turbulence of the experience of the United States. Regardless of external triggers, a south of Integrated South Asia, prosperous and peaceful is desirable for all, and China could be the main catalyst that brings the states of the region.
As for bilateral relations, the ties between Islamabad and Beijing, which cover geopolitics, economics and defense links, must be deepened. China is a tested partner in the time and friend of Pakistan, and has supported him in difficult times, while China has also recognized that Pakistan has supported him “at the key situation.”
Irritants must be addressed on the path of greater cooperation. For example, Wang Yi publicly pointed out in Islamabad that Beijing expects Pakistan to protect Chinese citizens and projects in this country. Terrorist groups and hostile actors cannot be allowed to damage bilateral ties damaging Chinese interests in Pakistan.
In addition, some states, such as the United States, have said openly that they do not see the collaboration of Pakistan-China positively. This presents a diplomatic dilemma for Pakistan, especially in the light of improving ties with the United States. Islamabad must balance its ties with both states; The best relations with the United States should not have a cost of economic and defense cooperation with China.
Posted in Dawn, on August 23, 2025
