ISLAMABAD: Minister of State for Information Technology and Telecommunication Shaza Fatima Khawaja on Tuesday met a delegation from Starlink to discuss the progress in licensing the satellite internet service provider.
Starlink Services, owned by Elon Musk, is one of the most technologically advanced companies in the world among those offering Internet through low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites. The company has already registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP), but the government is still in the process of formulating a regulatory framework for LEO satellite landing rights for internet services.
The government aims to address the internet supply-demand gap in the country and expand its reach to areas not connected through satellite internet connections.
Currently, Internet Service Providers (ISPs) receive Internet from 13 high-orbit satellites, while four of these satellites provide communication services to television channels licensed by the Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (Pemra).
Presidents meet to advance the regulatory framework for LEO satellites
These geosynchronous orbit (GSO) satellites orbit the Earth about 3,600 kilometers above the surface. In contrast, LEO satellites orbit between 300 and 500 kilometers above the Earth and can provide direct Internet services to individual and business consumers.
Due to the usual Internet slowdowns and limitations, driven mainly by political reasons last year, many IT service providers with a significant international clientele have opted for Starlink Internet connections to ensure smooth and uninterrupted service.
A senior executive at an IT company said they were using Starlink’s seamless connection through equipment coming from the UK. “The rates reach 750 pounds per month, but we are confident that the business will run smoothly, since the Internet speed with Starlink is also satisfactory,” the executive added.
Since Starlink does not have a service structure in Pakistan, IT companies pay monthly subscription charges abroad.
However, a senior Pakistan Telecommunication Authority official warned that the use of such services is illegal and the PTA could take action if users are caught.
A key milestone for Starlink is obtaining regulatory approval from the Pakistan Space Activities Regulatory Board, and the final step before launching services in the country is the acquisition of an operating license from the PTA.
Meanwhile, Shaza Fatima also chaired a meeting to oversee the development of a regulatory framework to allow operation of LEO satellites over Pakistan.
At the meeting, held in the minister’s office, progress in the formulation of the regulatory framework was reviewed and it was decided that in a few weeks the hiring of consultants to draft the regulation would be completed.
He highlighted the importance of aligning Pakistan’s satellite technology policies with global standards to fully unlock the potential of these technologies for national growth and development.
Published in Amanecer, January 8, 2025.
