NEW DELHI: Eminent physicist Rajagopala Chidambaram, a key figure in India’s nuclear tests in 1974 and 1998, died on Saturday, the department of atomic energy (DAE) confirmed. He was 88 and died at Jaslok Hospital in Mumbai, according to a DAE official.
In a statement, the DAE said: “It is with deep sadness that we announce the passing away of Dr. Rajagopala Chidambaram, an eminent physicist and one of India’s most distinguished scientists, this morning (January 4, 2025) at 3:20 am. “Chidambaram’s unparalleled contributions to India’s scientific and strategic capabilities and his visionary leadership in science and technology will be remembered forever.”
Prime Minister Narendra Modi also expressed his condolences and said, “Deeply saddened by the passing away of Dr. Rajagopala Chidambaram. He was one of the key architects of India’s nuclear program and made ground-breaking contributions to strengthening India’s scientific and strategic capabilities.” “He will be remembered with gratitude by the entire nation and his efforts will inspire generations to come.”
Born in 1936, Chidambaram studied at Presidency College, Chennai and the Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru.
During his career, Chidambaram held key positions including Chief Scientific Advisor to the Government of India (2001-2018), Director of the Bhabha Atomic Research Center (1990-1993), Chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission and Secretary to the Government of India. , DAE (1993-2000). He also served as Chairman of the Board of Governors of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) from 1994 to 1995.
Chidambaram played an important role in India’s nuclear program. He contributed to the first nuclear test in 1974 and led the Department of Atomic Energy team during the Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998.
The DAE statement notes: “He played an integral role in the country’s first nuclear test in 1974 and led the Department of Atomic Energy team during the Pokhran-II nuclear tests in 1998. His contributions established India as a nuclear power in the world stage.” “.
Chidambaram was awarded the Padma Shri in 1975 and the Padma Vibhushan in 1999. He received honorary doctorates from several universities and was a member of many Indian and international academies of sciences.
DAE secretary Ajit Kumar Mohanty described Chidambaram’s death as an “irreparable loss”. He said: “Dr Chidambaram was a doyen of science and technology whose contributions boosted India’s nuclear prowess and strategic self-reliance. His loss is irreparable for the scientific community and the nation.”
The DAE said Chidambaram will be remembered as a leader and mentor to many scientists and engineers. He added: “The nation mourns the loss of a true visionary. Our deepest condolences go out to his family and loved ones during this time of grief.”